32+ Intellectual Disability Definition Idea Pics. Intellectual disability, formerly labeled mental retardation, is defined by the individuals with disabilities education act (idea) as there are two key components within this definition: For many children, the cause.

Cognitive Disability Vs Intellectual Disability Video Lesson Transcript Study Com from study.com

Intellectual disability has been taboo for many years, surrounded by stigma and exclusion. Intellectual disability involves problems with general mental abilities that affect functioning in two areas: Increasingly, sensitivity to the negative connotations of the label mentally retarded prompted the.

Intellectual disability (now the preferred term for mental retardation) is a disorder characterized by cognitive delays.

To diagnose an intellectual disability, professionals look at the person's mental abilities (iq) and his or her adaptive skills. Both of these are highlighted in the definition of this disability within our nation's special education law, the individuals with disabilities education act (idea). An intellectual disability may mean difficulty communicating, learning, and retaining information. Intellectual disability involves problems with general mental abilities that affect functioning in two areas: